Zoroastrian Fire Temple Ateshgah

Temple of fire worshipers Ateshgah, Fire House, Hindu Fire Temple
Azerbaijan, Baku
Visit: Paid
Rating 10.0
10 Based on 1 reviews
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GPS: 40.416, 50.009

Zoroastrian Fire Temple Ateshgah

Temple of fire worshipers Ateshgah, Fire House, Hindu Fire Temple
Azerbaijan, Baku
The architectural complex Ateshgah is located on the western coast of the Caspian Sea, in the village of Surakhany on the Absheron Peninsula. The temple-altar, translated as “House of Fire”, was built on the site of the former sanctuary, first of the Zoroastrians, and then of the Hindus, who for a long time worshiped fire, continuously escaping from the bowels of the earth, as a result of spontaneous combustion of underground gases in contact with the outside air. The fire altar was built in the traditional style, with a central space covered by a dome on pillars at the corners of the square and open on all sides. A few meters from the altar there is a large burial pit, where in the old days the bodies of dead fire worshipers were cremated on a sacred fire.
In the middle of the 19th century, due to the shift of the earth's surface as a result of the operation of the oil refinery, the output of natural gas stopped. Now there is an open-air museum, which is part of the State Historical and Architectural Reserve. Visitors to the museum can see wax figures in the cells depicting scenes from the life of fire worshipers. During the restoration of the temple, pipes were laid here, through which gas enters the altar and the fire burns again.

REVIEWS
All reviews (1)
Traveled 7 years ago
Rating 10
The temple of fire - Ateshgah, from ancient times was the center of fire-worship and Zoooastrism on the Absheron Peninsula, and indeed in the entire Caucasus. It is located near the city, about 25 km from the center of Baku. At the beginning of the 8th century, with the advent of the Arab Caliphate, the temple was partially destroyed. In the 17th century, trade, cultural and diplomatic relations between East and West expanded along the Great Silk Road, and in 1713 a sanctuary of Zoroastrians and fire worshipers was re-erected on the ruins of this ancient temple.
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